Ottawa
Ontario, Canadá
45.30 ° N
75.65 ° O
114 m
Frío bosque húmedo templado
Dfb Mild continental humid climate
+
DCbc Temperate continental climate with warm summer with very cold winter
Traditional Koppen classification: Dfb (Mild continental humid climate)

Official definition:
  • D – temperature of the warmest month is higher than or equal to 10 °C and temperature of the coldest month is less than or equal to -3 °C.
  • f – precipitation is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year.
  • b - temperature of each of the four warmest months is higher than 10°C, but the temperature of the warmest month is less than 22 °C

In general it can be said that the D climate type can only be found in the Northern Hemisphere, northwards from the C climate zones, closer to the North Pole. The average temperature during the warmest month is higher than or equal to 10 °C, but in the winter the coldest month has an average value of less than -3 °C. In the winter it often snows and it tends to be quite windy and cold due to the polar and Arctic air masses.

Just like the Dfa type, precipitation is evenly distributed throughout the year. In comparison to the Dfa however, summer is slightly colder and the warmest month does not have average temperature above 22 °C. The highest summer temperatures are still usually between 30 and 35 °C, in the winter it drops to -10 to -35 °C.

Precipitation is higher in the summer, but the difference is not very large. Most of the precipitation in the summer occurs during thunderstorms and so quite often there are longer dry periods between them.

This Dfb category includes for example parts of Northern U.S. (for example Buffalo or Calgary), Southern part of Canada (for example Ottawa), Southern part of Russia (for example Vladivostok), Western part of Central Europe or Southern part of Scandinavia (for example Helsinki).


Modern Trewartha classification: DCbc (Temperate continental climate with warm summer with very cold winter)

In the Trewartha classification, the category D is like in the Koppen classification, assigned to regions in the temperate zone. The criterion for this type of climate is four to seven months with average temperature of more than 10 °C. In general it is further subdivided into two subtypes: oceanic and continental. These differ in their average temperature of the coldest month.

Temperate climate is characterized by four distinct seasons and there are substantial differences between the temperatures in the summer and in the winter, but the absolute values are not so extreme and the change is gradual.

The continental subtype is typical for regions located more inland and this also means the temperature variation is larger than that in case of the oceanic subtype. The coldest month has an average temperature of less than 0 °C. Summers are usually warmer, while winters colder with snow being quite common.

Continental D climate type can be found for example in parts of Northeast U.S., Central and Eastern Europe and usually these areas are quite densely inhabited.

  • warm summer: warmest month with average temperature between 18 and 23 °C
  • very cold winter: coldest month with average temperature between -10 and -25 °C

Resumen

6 °C
1.2 / 10.7
872.0 mm
141 días
63 %
5 h 26 min/dia


Temperatura
+

Mes Media
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Min Temperatura(°C) -15.1-14.0-7.10.97.312.515.314.19.63.8-1.9-11.0 1.2
Avg Temperatura(°C) -10.7-9.2-2.65.913.018.120.819.414.78.31.5-7.2 6.0
Max Temperatura (°C) -6.4-4.51.810.818.623.626.424.719.712.84.8-3.6 10.7
Rango 8.79.58.99.911.311.111.110.610.19.06.77.4 9.5


Max mes Min mes Rango anual
Min Temperatura Jul Ene 30.4°C
Avg Temperatura Jul Ene 31.5°C
Max Temperatura Jul Ene 32.8°C
Rango de temperatura May Nov 41.5°C
Media
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Min Temperatura(°C)
Avg Temperatura(°C)
Max Temperatura(°C)


Mar, Abr, May
Jun, Jul, Ago
Sep, Oct, Nov
Dic, Ene, Feb
Max Min Media Rango Max Min Media Rango Max Min Media Rango Max Min Media Rango
Min Temperatura 7.3 -7.1 0.37 14.4 15.3 12.5 13.97 2.8 9.6 -1.9 3.83 11.5 -11.0 -15.1 -13.37 4.1
Avg Temperatura 13.0 -2.6 5.43 15.6 20.8 18.1 19.43 2.7 14.7 1.5 8.17 13.2 -7.2 -10.7 -9.03 3.5
Max Temperatura 18.6 1.8 10.40 16.8 26.4 23.6 24.90 2.8 19.7 4.8 12.43 14.9 -3.6 -6.4 -4.83 2.8

Temperatura
+

Mes Media
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Avg Temperatura (°C) -10.7-9.2-2.65.913.018.120.819.414.78.31.5-7.2 6.0


Max mes Min mes Rango anual
Avg Temperatura Jul Ene 31.5°C
Mes Media
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Avg Temperatura (°C)


Mar, Abr, May
Jun, Jul, Ago
Sep, Oct, Nov
Dic, Ene, Feb
Max Min Media Rango Max Min Media Rango Max Min Media Rango Max Min Media Rango
Avg Temperatura 13.0 -2.6 5.43 15.6 20.8 18.1 19.43 2.7 14.7 1.5 8.17 13.2 -7.2 -10.7 -9.03 3.5


Humedad
+

Mes Media
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Avg Humedad (%) 75.074.067.056.053.056.053.054.059.062.070.075.0 6.0


Max mes Min mes Rango anual
Avg Humedad Ene, Dic May, Jul 22.0%
Mes Media
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Avg Humedad (%)


Mar, Abr, May
Jun, Jul, Ago
Sep, Oct, Nov
Dic, Ene, Feb
Max Min Media Rango Max Min Media Rango Max Min Media Rango Max Min Media Rango
Avg Humedad 67.0 53.0 58.67 14.0 56.0 53.0 54.33 3.0 70.0 59.0 63.67 11.0 75.0 74.0 74.67 1.0


Precipitación
+

Mes Media mensual Total anual
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Precipitación media mensual (mm) 51.050.057.065.077.084.087.088.084.075.081.073.0 72.7 872.0
Días de lluvia 131312111111111011111314 12 141
Días de lluvia ratio (%) 41.9
13,18		46.4
13,15		38.7
12,19		36.7
11,19		35.5
11,20		36.7
11,19		35.5
11,20		32.3
10,21		36.7
11,19		35.5
11,20		43.3
13,17		45.2
14,17		 38.6
38.6301,61.3699


Max mes Min mes Max Estaciones Min Estaciones Rango anual
Precipitación media mensual Ago Feb Verano Invierno 38.0mm
Días de lluvia Dic Ago Invierno Otoño 4
Mes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Precipitación media mensual (mm)
Días de lluvia / mes


Mar, Abr, May
Jun, Jul, Ago
Sep, Oct, Nov
Dic, Ene, Feb
Max Min Rango Total Max Min Rango Total Max Min Rango Total Max Min Rango Total
Precipitación media mensual (mm) 77.0 57.0 20.0 199.0 88.0 84.0 4.0 259.0 84.0 75.0 9.0 240.0 73.0 50.0 23.0 174.0
Días de lluvia 12 11 1 34 11 10 1 32 11 2 10 21 14 13 1 40

Precipitación
+

Mes Media mensual Total anual
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Precipitación media mensual (mm) 51.050.057.065.077.084.087.088.084.075.081.073.0 72.7 872.0


Max mes Min mes Max Estaciones Min Estaciones Rango anual
Precipitación media mensual Ago Feb Verano Invierno 38.0mm
Mes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Precipitación media mensual (mm)


Mar, Abr, May
Jun, Jul, Ago
Sep, Oct, Nov
Dic, Ene, Feb
Max Min Rango Total Max Min Rango Total Max Min Rango Total Max Min Rango Total
Precipitación media mensual (mm) 77.0 57.0 20.0 199.0 88.0 84.0 4.0 259.0 84.0 75.0 9.0 240.0 73.0 50.0 23.0 174.0


Luz solar / Duracion del dia
+

Max duracion del dia Min duracion del dia Luz solar/Duracion del dia
Ene 180 min
3 h 0 min 		551 min
9 h 11 min
551,889 		583 min
9 h 43 min
(31.1.)
583,857 		528 min
8 h 48 min
(1.1.)
528,912 		32.7 %
180,371
Feb 233 min
3 h 53 min 		626 min
10 h 26 min
626,814 		668 min
11 h 8 min
(29.2.)
668,772 		586 min
9 h 46 min
(1.2.)
586,854 		37.2 %
233,393
Mar 270 min
4 h 30 min 		719 min
11 h 59 min
719,721 		767 min
12 h 47 min
(31.3.)
767,673 		671 min
11 h 11 min
(1.3.)
671,769 		37.5 %
270,449
Abr 336 min
5 h 36 min 		814 min
13 h 34 min
814,626 		857 min
14 h 17 min
(30.4.)
857,583 		770 min
12 h 50 min
(1.4.)
770,670 		41.3 %
336,478
May 445 min
7 h 25 min 		895 min
14 h 55 min
895,545 		924 min
15 h 24 min
(31.5.)
924,516 		859 min
14 h 19 min
(1.5.)
859,581 		49.7 %
445,450
Jun 500 min
8 h 20 min 		935 min
15 h 35 min
935,505 		938 min
15 h 38 min
(20.6.)
938,502 		926 min
15 h 26 min
(1.6.)
926,514 		53.5 %
500,435
Jul 543 min
9 h 3 min 		912 min
15 h 12 min
912,528 		934 min
15 h 34 min
(1.7.)
934,506 		882 min
14 h 42 min
(31.7.)
882,558 		59.5 %
543,369
Ago 491 min
8 h 11 min 		839 min
13 h 59 min
839,601 		880 min
14 h 40 min
(1.8.)
880,560 		795 min
13 h 15 min
(31.8.)
795,645 		58.5 %
491,348
Sep 346 min
5 h 46 min 		747 min
12 h 27 min
747,693 		792 min
13 h 12 min
(1.9.)
792,648 		702 min
11 h 42 min
(30.9.)
702,738 		46.3 %
346,401
Oct 261 min
4 h 21 min 		652 min
10 h 52 min
652,788 		699 min
11 h 39 min
(1.10.)
699,741 		608 min
10 h 8 min
(31.10.)
608,832 		40.0 %
261,391
Nov 156 min
2 h 36 min 		569 min
9 h 29 min
569,871 		605 min
10 h 5 min
(1.11.)
605,835 		539 min
8 h 59 min
(30.11.)
539,901 		27.4 %
156,413
Dic 149 min
2 h 29 min 		527 min
8 h 47 min
527,913 		537 min
8 h 57 min
(1.12.)
537,903 		523 min
8 h 43 min
(20.12.)
523,917 		28.3 %
149,378
Año 353 min
5 h 53 min 		732 min
12 h 12 min
732,708 		938 min
15 h 38 min
(19. 6.)
938,502 		523 min
8 h 43 min
(19. 12.)
523,917 		48.2 %
353,379



Mar, Abr, May
Jun, Jul, Ago
Sep, Oct, Nov
Dic, Ene, Feb
Max Min Media Luz solar/dia Max Min Media Luz solar/dia Max Min Media Luz solar/dia Max Min Media Luz solar/dia
(min/dia) 445 270 350 43.3%
350,459 		543 491 511 57.1%
511,384 		346 156 254 38.8%
254,402 		233 149 187 33.1%
187,379
Duracion del dia 924 671 809 938 795 895 792 539 656 668 523 567

Duracion del dia
+

Max duracion del dia Min duracion del dia
Ene 551 min
9 h 11 min
551,889 		583 min
9 h 43 min
(Array.1.)
583,857 		528 min
8 h 48 min
(1.1.)
528,912
Feb 626 min
10 h 26 min
626,814 		668 min
11 h 8 min
(Array.2.)
668,772 		586 min
9 h 46 min
(1.2.)
586,854
Mar 719 min
11 h 59 min
719,721 		767 min
12 h 47 min
(Array.3.)
767,673 		671 min
11 h 11 min
(1.3.)
671,769
Abr 814 min
13 h 34 min
814,626 		857 min
14 h 17 min
(Array.4.)
857,583 		770 min
12 h 50 min
(1.4.)
770,670
May 895 min
14 h 55 min
895,545 		924 min
15 h 24 min
(Array.5.)
924,516 		859 min
14 h 19 min
(1.5.)
859,581
Jun 935 min
15 h 35 min
935,505 		938 min
15 h 38 min
(Array.6.)
938,502 		926 min
15 h 26 min
(1.6.)
926,514
Jul 912 min
15 h 12 min
912,528 		934 min
15 h 34 min
(Array.7.)
934,506 		882 min
14 h 42 min
(31.7.)
882,558
Ago 839 min
13 h 59 min
839,601 		880 min
14 h 40 min
(Array.8.)
880,560 		795 min
13 h 15 min
(31.8.)
795,645
Sep 747 min
12 h 27 min
747,693 		792 min
13 h 12 min
(Array.9.)
792,648 		702 min
11 h 42 min
(30.9.)
702,738
Oct 652 min
10 h 52 min
652,788 		699 min
11 h 39 min
(Array.10.)
699,741 		608 min
10 h 8 min
(31.10.)
608,832
Nov 569 min
9 h 29 min
569,871 		605 min
10 h 5 min
(Array.11.)
605,835 		539 min
8 h 59 min
(30.11.)
539,901
Dic 527 min
8 h 47 min
527,913 		537 min
8 h 57 min
(Array.12.)
537,903 		523 min
8 h 43 min
(20.12.)
523,917
Año 732 min
12 h 12 min
732,708 		938 min
15 h 38 min
(21. 6.)
938,502 		523 min
8 h 43 min
(21. 12.)
523,917



Mar, Abr, May
Jun, Jul, Ago
Sep, Oct, Nov
Dic, Ene, Feb
Max Min Media Max Min Media Max Min Media Max Min Media
Duracion del dia 924 671 809 938 795 895 792 539 656 668 523 567

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